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All you need to know about handicapping

20 March 2013 by Peter Wilson

NWFCC Handicappers’ Workshop Presented by Don Williamson and James Hawkins on 17 March 2013, as recorded by the meeting’s secretary P Wilson.

P1070245At the Spring meeting of the Northwest Federation it was decided that it would be beneficial if all our club and CA handicappers could come together to discuss initial handicap settings and automatic handicap changes and to answer the question of whether  all clubs are approaching this in the same way.

Those present: David Walters (CA Handicapper GC)  (Bowdon), Jean Hargreaves, Paul Rigge (Bury), Janet Davies, David Guyton, Derek Bell Jones, Maureen Iveson (Chester), Bob Connop (Culcheth) ,  Lee Hartley, Liz Wilson, Alan Moreton (Fylde), Geoff Whitaker, Ron Welch ( CA Handicapper AC) (Pendle & Craven).

Paul Rigge introduced the presenters and the attendees briefly introduced themselves and their various involvements in the game.

James asked a question to the floor: Why do we have a handicap system?  After a short time we agreed the reason to simply be: To make the game better.  With this in mind the automatic handicap system (AHS) was reviewed by a lengthy and lively discussion where all present took part.

Firstly several questions were discussed. Do players want to keep their handicap right? Do they want to keep it higher so they can win?  Do they loose on purpose?  And do all their games go on their card?

The meeting decided to forgo discussion on the first three questions but would return to the last at some length.

James then highlighted a point that is often overlooked or underestimated. This is where a player has very good tactics and strategy when receiving bisques, but a very poor strategy when giving them. It is a different mind set.  Additionally other factors such as fast and slow lawns, hot or cold weather, early or late games may be thought of as ‘the same for both players’ but  how each player copes with them in relation to their handicap is not the same for both. The handicapper should be aware of this.

The meeting then looked at some maths. At any time there is a ‘World Pool’ WP of index points. These points move between players in a zero sum +10 and -10 in each game. When a player retires from the game, more often than not, they retire at a lower handicap than when they started. That is to say they take out of the system more index points than they brought in as a beginner.  Over twenty years the number of index points in the WP has fallen causing a drift in the system. Within the WP there are several Country Pools and Federation Pools and Club Pools. The problem of drift can be apparent if you travel overseas, enter tournaments far afield, and or play in the NW Fed league. Australia took a decision to increase all players by 2 steps quite recently to bring themselves in line with the other countries.

P1070246The meeting noted that there is a trend for minus players to play advanced amongst themselves. And for handicaps 8 – 12 to play handicap tournaments. Those players in the 2 – 7 bracket fall between stools. They struggle in A class events and struggle in handicap events. There is a growing number of B class tournament catering for them. 

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Is this fractionating due to the drift in the index? The meeting concluded that as a Federation we should abide by the CA rules. The CA in turn have to comply with the World Federation rules, so no changes to the handicapping system were going to happen soon. For example +10 for the winner  -10-x for the looser puts points back into the system. (x was not calculated here).  When the handicapper ‘chops’ a player this puts points back into the AHS and this was accepted as a healthy thing for it. But this should not be done by the Northwest Federation unilaterally.

Don then outlined the duties of the Club Handicapper and CA Handicapper (relates to  both GC & AC unless otherwise stated).

  1. Remember to update your handicap on CA Website.  Handicappers should advise CA of changes they make under the guidelines.
  2. Setting beginners handicaps is very important. Use standard tests for setting initial handicap, see guidelines.
  3. AHS requires a minimum of 10 games per year to work.
  4. AC Handicap to Short Handicap and GC Handicap translation – Once done the Short card / GC Card should be maintained in its own right  If AC full lawn handicap goes down, then short handicap must be translated again. Once a GC handicap is translated then a separate card must be kept and there is no further change because of AC unless handicapper intervenes.
  5. Starting GC handicaps at 12 without the test was identified as a problem. It takes too long to sort itself out.

Don had some ideas for the clubs to raise awareness of the correct use of the card:  Clubs should have a notice in the club with all handicaps in all disciplines displayed. Members need to update this list to keep it current and tell the handicapper so card may be initialled, the club handicapper should keep an eye on the changes.

The question should tournament managers see all players handicap cards at start and finish of tournament was raised. It is perhaps not a pleasant duty of the manager to demand this. We should educate our players to offer their card to the manager on arrival. It is good practice to list players indices as well as their handicaps.

The meeting then returned to the matter of games being played which are not recorded on handicap cards. Playing within a club situation may skew handicaps. In particular the GC system is immature. Playing a vast number of non-recorded games or games solely with a club increases ability, but does not automatically bring handicap down. However handicappers should take note of obvious improvements that may warrant a reduction.  Making the transition between social play (perhaps at an intra-club handicap) and tournament play may cause some players to play poorly due to stress. Some people go to pieces at the thought of competitive play.

The Federation Committee will be recommending extra NW Federation CA handicappers to the Chairman of the CA Handicapping Committee.

MORE INFORMATION

– see Guidance to Clubs on Players Handicaps here

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2013, Coaching, Federation, Handicapping, News

2013 – Systems for Changing a Players Association Croquet Handicap

Presented by James Hawkins and Don Williamson to a NWFCC Meeting on Sunday 17 March 2013

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Handicap Guidelines: Changes for the 2011 Season

Qualifying Games played within the CA Domain

All singles games in CA Calendar Fixtures, Federation Leagues, inter-club contests, and Designated Club Competitions qualify for the system.

Designated Club Competitions are competitions for which all the following apply:

1. run by Member Clubs
2. hoops set to CA Tournament standard
3. clearly publicised prior to the start of the tournament as consisting of qualifying games.

Short croquet, golf croquet, doubles, friendly games within a club, ad hoc games and abandoned games are specifically excluded from the system.

Friendly matches between clubs are included in the system, unless both clubs agree prior to the start of the match that the games will not be included.

The Tournament Handicapper must assign a handicap to each non CA member prior to the start of the player’s first event in the Domain.

Qualifying Games played outside the CA Domain

1. In countries with an equivalent automatic handicap system all singles games are included
2. In countries without an equivalent automatic handicap system – (a) All handicap singles games are included and (b) Level games are included where the non-CA member has a World Ranking Grade greater than 1600. The handicap of the player must be estimated using the World Ranking Grade as a guide.

Handicap Changes under the AHS

All games within an event should be played off the same handicap. However, note Regulation H1(a), which states that for tournaments that run over several weeks, such as the Longman Cup or Mary Rose, each round shall count as a separate tournament for the purposes of triggering a handicap change.

Within a CA Calendar Fixture, if one event is played to a finish before a separate event is started then a handicap change can be triggered at the end of the first event. However, if several events overlap a handicap change can only be triggered at the end of the Tournament.

 

Handicap Guidelines: Setting Initial Handicaps

For a beginner

A handicapper will have to watch the player play a number of games and ask himself how many bisques the player needs to win half his games against opponents he is likely to play.

The following test may be used, as guidance for the handicapper. The handicapper should set the hoops on a court according to the Tournament Regulations. The balls should be placed on court as if the standard opening had been played and the tice missed on the fourth turn. Thus, two partner balls should be placed about three yards apart on the East boundary near hoop 4. One of the other balls should be placed in the tice position near hoop 1 on the West boundary and the final ball should be placed in corner II.

The player whose handicap is being assessed should then construct and play a four-ball break to peg, finishing with a tidy leave. Each attempt should be continued to the peg even if disaster strikes along the way.  The total number of bisques used to complete this exercise should be noted and the exercise should be repeated about 5 times. The handicapper may disregard the first two attempts if he considers that the player performed poorly due to lack of familiarity with the exercise.

To calculate the player’s handicap the handicapper averages the number of bisques taken to complete the exercise and then subtracts one bisque. The result is then multiplied by two and rounded to the nearest integer to give the appropriate handicap for the player.

In all other cases

A handicapper will have to watch the player play a number of games and ask himself how many bisques the player needs to win half his games.

If the handicapper is considering setting a handicap of over 8, he should ask the player to complete the above test. However, he should not adhere religiously to the test result, but should also consider factors including the player’s tactical awareness and ability to hit long roquets.

A Club Handicapper may set an initial handicap of above 8.   A CA Handicapper may set an initial handicap of 0 or above.

 

Handicap Guidelines: Non-Automatic Changes to Handicaps

There are occasions when the AHS is unable to respond to changes in a player’s ability. These occur where:

1. the player infrequently plays qualifying games; or
2. the player is a rapid improver.

In such circumstances, it is appropriate for a non-automatic change to be made to the player’s handicap, in accordance with the procedures below.

Handicappers

There are two grades of Association Croquet handicappers appointed by the CA: Club Handicappers and CA Handicappers.   CA Handicap Committee policy is that there should be a Club Handicapper active within each Member Club.

Handicaps above 8

Both grades of handicapper have power to alter and set handicaps in this range. When a player’s handicap is so altered, his index is reset to the trigger point corresponding to that handicap.

From the start of the 2012 playing season the practice of allocating odd numbered handicaps above 12 may no longer be followed. Handicappers should set an index corresponding to one of the AHS trigger points. Where players already have an odd numbered handicap they should convert to the nearest AHS trigger point.

A Handicapper who is considering setting or altering a handicap above 8 should normally ask the player to complete the test described in Setting an Initial Handicap. However, the Handicapper should also have regard to the player’s ability to hit roquets, general tactical knowledge, and the results of any qualifying games played.

Handicaps from 0 to 8

Only CA Handicappers may alter and set Handicaps in this range. However, Club Handicappers may recommend such changes to a CA Handicapper but it will not take effect until confirmed by the CA Handicapper.  Any such change must be by at least 3 steps and based on a period of 10 or more consecutive Qualifying Games. Qualifying Games are games that count in the AHS.

Consultation before altering handicaps

Where practicable, before altering a player’s handicap, a handicapper should consult with any other handicapper who has changed that player’s handicap in the last three months.

Minus Players

Handicappers may not alter or set minus handicaps. In exceptional circumstances, the Chairman of the Handicap Committee, on the recommendation of a CA Handicapper, may alter or set minus handicaps.

Reporting non-automatic handicap changes

Any handicapper who changes the handicap of a CA Associate has a duty to report the change to the CA office on the appropriate form. Changes to handicaps above 8 must be reported on Handicap Report Form HC1 (PDF) (or HC1 RTF) and other changes on Handicap Report Form HC2 (PDF) (or HC2 RTF.

Appeals from decisions of handicappers

Appeals from handicap changes made by handicappers may be made to the Handicap Committee or under the Tournament Regulations. Such appeals will only be successful if the appellant can prove that either:

(a) these Guidelines and Procedures have not been followed; or
(b) no reasonable handicapper acting reasonably could have made the decision that the handicapper made.

Appeals against a decision of a Club Handicapper may be made to a CA Handicapper who is local to the player concerned.

For appeals against a decision of a CA Handicapper, the Chairman of the Handicap Committee shall nominate three members of the Handicap Committee, which may include the Chairman of the Handicap Committee, who shall hear the appeal.

There is no appeal from a handicap change under the AHS.

Power of Handicap Committee to alter handicaps

The Handicap Committee recognises that there may be times when strict adherence to these guidelines and procedures may produce an unfair result. Thus in individual cases the Handicap Committee may depart from these guidelines and procedures when it considers it just and equitable to do so.

This power shall be exercised by the Chairman of the Handicap Committee on the advice of a CA Handicapper who is local to the player concerned

Fancy Your Chances with Cheshire’s Finest?

10 February 2013 by Colin Irwin

WOULD YOU LIKE TO PLAY FOR CHESHIRE?

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Stock_Hoop_Clips_Balls_FeetThe Inter-Counties Championship takes place from 25th May until 28th May in Brighton and Eastbourne and there are vacancies in the Cheshire team. The Inter-Counties is probably the biggest gathering of croquet players in the world and is a very popular social event. The team travel down on Friday 24th and travel back on the Tuesday afternoon (28th). So, it’s a 4 night stay in the Brighton area during the summer and, therefore, there is a significant cost involved. If you are interested please email Colin Irwin at irwin.colinj@gmail.com.
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2013, Federation, News

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